DMLT full form is “Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology“(DMLT) is a course in the field of paramedical courses and the professionals who specialize in this field are called Medical Laboratory Technicians (MLTs).
DMLT Course
The Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT) is two-year diploma course that focuses on training students in various laboratory procedures and techniques used for diagnostic testing. The course is designed to provide students with comprehensive knowledge of various laboratory techniques, including hematology, microbiology, clinical pathology, biochemistry, and serology.
The DMLT course is ideal for students who are interested in working in the healthcare sector and want to contribute to the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases. The course curriculum includes both theoretical and practical components, with students gaining hands-on experience in laboratory settings through internships and practical training.
Upon completion of the DMLT course, students can pursue a career as a medical laboratory technician, laboratory supervisor, laboratory manager, or laboratory technologist in hospitals, clinics, research institutes, and diagnostic laboratories. They can also opt for further studies such as a Bachelor's degree in Medical Laboratory Technology, which will provide them with more career opportunities.
Overall, the DMLT course is an excellent option for students who are interested in healthcare and have a passion for laboratory work. It provides them with the necessary skills and knowledge to become competent medical laboratory technicians, which is a crucial role in the healthcare industry.
Full Form | Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology |
Level | Diploma and Advanced Diploma |
Duration | 0ne-Two Year |
Eligibility | Passed 10+2 with any subject, minimum of 50% marks |
Average Salary | Rs 30,000 to Rs 40,000 |
Top Recruiting Fields | Private Hospitals, Academic Institute or Colleges, Pathology Labs, Medical Content Writing, Military Services, and Most Important Government Jobs |
Ways of Doing Course | Online, Offline with Blended Learning |
DMLT stands for Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology that focuses on providing students with the necessary skills and knowledge to work as medical laboratory technicians. The course curriculum includes theoretical and practical training in various laboratory techniques such as microbiology, biochemistry, clinical pathology, serology, and hematology. Upon completion of the course, students can work as medical laboratory technicians in hospitals, clinics, research institutes, and diagnostic laboratories.
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The DMLT program is designed to impart technical skills including quality assurance and control, as well as soft skills like communication and teamwork, through concept-based learning to develop the desired workforce to combat the ever-increasing demand for Medical Laboratory Technicians in the healthcare sector.
The estimated demand for paramedics stands at 6.5 M, whereas the available skilled workforce is only 0.45 M in India.
This course aims to inspire and train all individuals who have the field of laboratory science on their radar, and thus gives a head start to their professional careers.
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DMLT Course is one of the top paramedical courses, is a two-year diploma program that focuses on training students in various laboratory techniques and procedures used for diagnostic testing. The course curriculum includes theoretical and practical components, with students gaining hands-on experience in laboratory settings through internships and practical training.
The course is designed to provide students with comprehensive knowledge of various laboratory techniques, including microbiology, biochemistry, clinical pathology, serology, and hematology. Students learn how to conduct diagnostic tests, interpret test results, and maintain laboratory equipment and supplies.
The DMLT course is ideal for students who are interested in working in the healthcare sector and want to contribute to the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases. The course curriculum includes both theoretical and practical components, with students gaining hands-on experience in laboratory settings through internships and practical training.
Upon completion of the DMLT course, students can pursue a career as a medical laboratory technician, laboratory supervisor, laboratory manager, or laboratory technologist in hospitals, clinics, research institutes, and diagnostic laboratories. They can also opt for further studies such as a Bachelor's degree in Medical Laboratory Technology, which will provide them with more career opportunities.
In summary, the DMLT course is an excellent option for students who are interested in healthcare and have a passion for laboratory work. It provides them with the necessary skills and knowledge to become competent medical laboratory technicians, which is a crucial role in the healthcare industry.
To be eligible for the DMLT course at Virohan, candidates must have completed their 10+2 education with any stream from a recognized board with 33%(passed). Some institutes may also require candidates to have a minimum percentage of marks in their 10+2 education, typically 50% or above
In addition to the educational qualifications, candidates may also need to appear for an entrance exam or an interview conducted by the institute to gain admission to the DMLT course. The selection process may vary from one institute to another.
Overall, the DMLT course is an excellent option for candidates who have completed their 10+2 education with science subjects and are interested in pursuing a career in medical laboratory technology.
DMLT Course After 12th Science, Commerce and Arts
At Virohan, the DMLT course is an excellent option for students who have completed their 12th with any stream and interested in pursuing a career in medical laboratory technology. However, students from commerce and arts backgrounds who have studied science subjects in their 10th standard can also apply for the course and pursue a career in the healthcare sector.
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The fees for the DMLT course can vary depending on the institute, location, and facilities provided. On average, the fees for the DMLT course in India can range from INR 60,000 to INR 1,50,000 for the entire course duration.
Government colleges and institutes may have lower fees compared to private institutions. However, the fees can also vary depending on the state in which the college or institute is located.
In addition to the course fees, students may also have to bear additional expenses such as examination fees, laboratory fees, and other miscellaneous charges. Some institutes may also charge a separate fee for the practical training or internship component of the course.
It is advisable to research the different colleges and institutes offering the DMLT course and compare their fees, facilities, and placement records before choosing the right one for your needs and budget.
- The admission of a student starts with the enrollment of the student in the program of his choice.
- The admission for the DMLT course is based on a merit list for a few colleges which is based on the marks obtained in the 10+2 level, while other colleges conduct an entrance exam to enroll the set candidates.
- The process can also be direct, in which case you have to simply visit the website of the college/institute and head to the admission section, most websites have an online form section wherein the candidates can upload their official documents and submit an application.
- In case the candidate wants to visit the campus, they can fill out a hard copy of the application form at the institute/ college and pay a registration fee to confirm their admission.
- Admission to Virohan begins by simply visiting Virohan’s website
- Post which the student can get a free career counselling session to choose the right course and take admission to the campus of their choice.
The duration of the DMLT course can vary depending on the institute and course structure. However, on average, the DMLT course duration is 1-2 years, including theoretical and practical training.
The course is typically divided into several semesters, with each semester focusing on specific aspects of laboratory techniques and procedures. The first semester of the course usually covers the basics of medical laboratory technology, such as laboratory safety, equipment handling, and specimen collection and processing. Subsequent semesters cover topics such as hematology, clinical biochemistry, microbiology, histopathology, and serology.
In addition to classroom instruction, the DMLT course also includes practical training in laboratory techniques and procedures. Students are required to complete a certain number of hours of practical training in different laboratory settings, such as hospitals, clinics, research institutes, and diagnostic laboratories.
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The diploma holders can be recruited as
- Medical lab technicians in diagnostic lab settings
- Lab managers or consultants
- Healthcare administrators in nursing homes or hospitals
- Academic trainers in colleges or universities
- Medical writers for journals, news agencies, or websites
- Technologists
VIROHAN is an NSDC-affiliated institute and has a placement partner network of over 650 organizations where its alumni are working.
Virohan aims to provide an empowering career path to low-income youth in the age group of 18-24 years, by helping them enhance their work profiles through necessary skill-building, and providing guaranteed internships as part of their courses along with sufficient placement support within its network.
Pursuing the DMLT course after 12th can be a smart career choice for students who are interested in the healthcare sector, want to start their careers relatively quickly, and have an aptitude for laboratory work. There are several reasons why students may choose to pursue the DMLT course after completing their 12th standard with science subjects. Here are some of the key reasons:
Growing demand for medical laboratory technicians:
With the increasing prevalence of diseases and a growing emphasis on preventive healthcare, there is a high demand for skilled medical laboratory technicians who can perform diagnostic tests accurately and efficiently. Pursuing the DMLT course after 12th can provide students with the necessary knowledge and practical training to meet this demand.
Short course duration:
The DMLT course is a relatively short-term course, typically spanning 1-2 years. This makes it an attractive option for students who want to start their careers in the healthcare sector without spending several years on education and training.
Good career prospects:
After completing the DMLT course, students can pursue a career as medical laboratory technicians, laboratory supervisors, or laboratory managers in hospitals, clinics, research institutes, and diagnostic laboratories. The demand for skilled medical laboratory technicians is expected to continue growing, providing students with good career prospects and opportunities for growth and advancement.
Opportunity to work in the healthcare sector:
The healthcare sector is one of the most critical and rapidly growing sectors globally. Pursuing the DMLT course after 12th can provide students with an opportunity to work in this sector and make a meaningful contribution to society.
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A healthy pay-cheque is a huge factor in any career decision, and financial security, a big mental relief. Moreover, one also earns a sense of pride for playing a vital role in helping someone’s health get better.
The trainee-level executives can directly join a laboratory or a hospital and earn anywhere between Rs.10,000 to Rs 20,000 per month. However, a well-experienced and skilled professional can earn more.
The government is the model employer that offers salaries between Rs 30,000 to Rs 40,000 per month to DMLT holders.
A similar salary range is being offered by some of the leading hospitals and laboratories in the country where senior technologists can earn more than Rs 40,000 per month.
In addition to this, many employers offer healthcare benefits and other allowances to their employees.
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- With the emergence of COVID-19 and other diseases, there is an increasing requirement for laboratory professionals and technicians. People have started realizing the need for good health care systems.
- The government and the private sector have already begun working towards strengthening the healthcare system.
- While the number of available jobs and salaries in many different fields have seen a fall due to the COVID-19 pandemic, employment in the paramedical field is recession-proof and expected to rise by 2024.
So, there is no doubt that students who are interested in the DMLT course will get ample opportunities to work in laboratories, hospitals, medical institutes, clinics, nursing homes, etc.
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DMLT Entrance Exam
Virohan Institute of Health & Management Sciences does not conduct any entrance exam for admission to its Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT) program. The admission process at Virohan is based on merit, i.e., the candidate's performance in their qualifying examination in any stream.
Candidates who have completed their 10+2 education in any stream with at least 33% (Passed) marks are eligible to apply for admission to the DMLT program at Virohan. The selection of candidates is based on their marks obtained in the qualifying examination.
However, it is essential to note that admission criteria may vary from institute to institute, and candidates are advised to check with the respective institute for their admission process and eligibility criteria.
DMLT Course Syllabus
The syllabus of the Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT) course may vary slightly depending on the institute offering the course. However, here is a general outline of the topics covered in the DMLT course:
First Year:
- Anatomy and Physiology
- Medical Laboratory Techniques and Procedures
- Hematology
- Clinical Pathology
- Microbiology
- Immunology and Serology
- Blood Banking and Transfusion Medicine
- Clinical Biochemistry
Second Year:
- Histopathology and Cytology
- Medical Laboratory Management and Ethics
- Diagnostic Microbiology
- Histotechnology
- Molecular Biology
- Clinical Research Methodology
- Instrumentation and Automation in Clinical Laboratory
- Diagnostic Techniques in Tuberculosis
Apart from the above subjects, students may also undergo practical training in various laboratory techniques and procedures. The practical training will help students to apply theoretical knowledge in a real-world laboratory setting.
DMLT Course Subjects
The subjects covered in the Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT) course may vary slightly depending on the institute offering the course. However, here are some of the core subjects that are usually covered in the DMLT curriculum:
1. Anatomy and Physiology: This subject covers the structure and functions of the human body and its various organ systems.
2. Medical Laboratory Techniques and Procedures: This subject covers laboratory safety, basic laboratory techniques, and procedures used in medical laboratories.
3. Hematology: This subject covers the study of blood cells and disorders related to blood cells.
4. Clinical Pathology: This subject covers the study of body fluids like urine, stool, and other body secretions and their analysis for diagnostic purposes.
5. Microbiology: This subject covers the study of microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites and their role in causing diseases.
6. Immunology and Serology: This subject covers the study of the immune system and its role in protecting the body against infections and diseases.
7. Blood Banking and Transfusion Medicine: This subject covers the study of blood transfusion, blood grouping, and blood storage and preservation.
8. Clinical Biochemistry: This subject covers the study of various biochemical tests used in medical laboratories to diagnose diseases.
9. Histopathology and Cytology: This subject covers the study of tissues and cells under a microscope to diagnose diseases.
10. Medical Laboratory Management and Ethics: This subject covers laboratory management, quality control, and ethical considerations in medical laboratory practice.
In addition to the above subjects, students may also undergo practical training in various laboratory techniques and procedures. The practical training will help students to apply theoretical knowledge in a real-world laboratory setting.
DMLT Course Scope
The Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT) course is a diploma-level course that provides students with the necessary knowledge and skills to work in medical laboratories. Here are some of the career opportunities available to DMLT:
- Medical Laboratory Technician
- Laboratory Manager
- Research Assistant
- Technical Support Specialist
- Medical Transcriptionist
- DMLT Course Teaching
The scope of the DMLT course is significant as the healthcare sector is growing and the demand for medical laboratory professionals is increasing.
Courses After DMLT Course:
Here are some courses that can be pursued after completing DMLT course:
Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT): This is a 3-year undergraduate program that provides advanced knowledge and skills in medical laboratory technology.
Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Medical Laboratory Technology: This is a 3-year undergraduate program that provides advanced knowledge and skills in medical laboratory technology, along with additional subjects in science.
Master of Medical Laboratory Technology (MMLT): This is a 2-year postgraduate program that provides advanced knowledge and skills in medical laboratory technology.
Post Graduate Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology: This is a 1-year diploma program that provides advanced knowledge and skills in medical laboratory technology.
Post Graduate Diploma in Clinical Research: This is a 1-year diploma program that provides knowledge and skills in clinical research, which is a growing field in the healthcare sector.
Certificate courses in specialized areas of laboratory technology: These are short-term courses that provide specialized knowledge and skills in areas such as histopathology, cytology, blood banking, and immunology.
Diploma in X-Ray Technology: This is a 2-year diploma program that provides knowledge and skills in X-ray technology, which is a growing field in the healthcare sector.
Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology: This is a 2-year diploma program that provides knowledge and skills in operation theatre technology, which is a growing field in the healthcare sector.
Diploma in Medical Records Technology: This is a 2-year diploma program that provides knowledge and skills in managing medical records, which is an important function in healthcare organizations.
These courses provide opportunities for DMLT graduates to advance their knowledge and skills in specialized areas of medical laboratory technology and healthcare management.
Here are some well-known colleges and institutes in India that offer the Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT) course:
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi
- Virohan Institute of Health & Management Sciences (VIHMS) - (Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Surat, Vadodara, Faridabad, Gurgaon, Nagpur, Meerut, Raipur, Ahmedabad, Bhilai)
- Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
- Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), Pune
- Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Hyderabad
- Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Kochi
- Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi
- Kasturba Medical College (KMC), Manipal
- Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry
- Madras Medical College, Chennai
- Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh
In conclusion, the Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT) is a job-oriented course that prepares graduates to work in various healthcare settings. With a curriculum that covers subjects such as laboratory techniques, biochemistry, microbiology, and hematology, DMLT graduates gain the knowledge and skills necessary to perform laboratory tests, analyze and interpret results, and report their findings to physicians. The job opportunities available to DMLT graduates are diverse, ranging from medical lab technicians and supervisors to researchers and educators. Overall, pursuing a DMLT course after 12th or graduation can provide students with a rewarding career in the healthcare industry.
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