ANM vs GNM: Courses, Scope, Eligibility, Jobs and Salary | Virohan
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ANM vs GNM: Comparing Curriculum, Job Prospects, and Salary

By Daksh kapoor on 12 Apr 2023
6 mins read
ANM vs GNM Nursing Course

Nursing is an important field that plays a crucial role in the healthcare industry. It is a profession that requires compassion, dedication, and a high level of expertise. If you are interested in pursuing a career in nursing, you have probably come across two types of nursing courses - ANM and GNM.

ANM (Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery) and GNM (General Nursing and Midwifery) are two of the most popular nursing courses in India. ANM stands for Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery, while GNM stands for General Nursing and Midwifery. Both courses have their own unique features and benefits, and it's important to understand the differences between them before making a decision on which one to pursue.

Explore ANM and GNM Courses in Detail:

In this blog post, we will explore the key differences between ANM and GNM courses. We will discuss the course content, eligibility criteria, job opportunities, and salary prospects. By the end of this article, you will have a better understanding of which course is right for you, based on your interests, skills, and career aspirations. So, let's get started!

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ANM vs GNM Nursing Course Which is Better

  • ANM is a more focused course that covers basic healthcare skills, while GNM is a more comprehensive course that covers a wider range of nursing and midwifery topics.
  • ANM graduates can work as healthcare providers in clinics, hospitals, and nursing homes, while GNM graduates can work as registered nurses in hospitals, healthcare facilities, and community health centers. Registered nurses have more opportunities for career advancement than healthcare providers.
  • While both courses have their own unique benefits, GNM graduates have better career prospects and higher earning potential than ANM graduates. Registered nurses are in high demand in both public and private healthcare sectors, and the demand is expected to grow in the coming years.

Comparison between ANM and GNM Nursing Courses:

CriteriaANM CourseGNM Course
Duration2 Years3 Years
Job OpportunitiesHealthcare providers in clinics, hospitals, and nursing homesRegistered nurses in hospitals, healthcare facilities, and community health centers
Eligibility Criteria10+2 or equivalent10+2 or equivalent with Science
Course FeesINR 75,000INR 2,30,000
Average SalaryINR 1.50 Lakhs per annumINR 2-3 Lakhs per annum
Job ProfileIn-charge and Helper, Traveling Nurse, Maternal Care Room Incharge, Junior Lecturer, etc.Forensic Nurse,Nursing Teacher, Traveling Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, etc.

ANM vs GNM: Eligibility Criteria

ANM Eligibility Criteria:

To be eligible for an ANM course, you need to have completed 10+2 or equivalent from a recognized board or university. The minimum age limit is usually 17 years, and the maximum age limit is around 35 years. Some institutions may have a lower or higher age limit, so it's important to check with the specific institution you're interested in.

GNM Eligibility Criteria:

To be eligible for a GNM course, you need to have completed 10+2 or equivalent with Science from a recognized board or university. The minimum age limit is usually 17 years, and the maximum age limit is around 35 years. Some institutions may have a lower or higher age limit, so it's important to check with the specific institution you're interested in.

In addition to the above requirements, both ANM and GNM courses may have additional eligibility criteria, such as minimum marks or scores in the qualifying exam, physical fitness requirements, and language proficiency requirements. It's important to check with the specific institution you're interested in to ensure that you meet all the eligibility criteria before applying for the course.

Overall, the eligibility criteria for ANM and GNM courses are relatively straightforward, with a focus on completing 10+2 or equivalent from a recognized board or university. However, it's important to keep in mind that each institution may have slightly different requirements, so it's important to do your research before applying.

Also Read: Nursing Course

ANM vs GNM: Syllabus and Course Curriculum

Here's a comparison of the syllabus and course curriculum of ANM vs GNM courses:

ANM Syllabus and Course Curriculum:

The ANM course is a 2-year diploma program that focuses on providing basic skills and knowledge in healthcare services. The syllabus of the ANM course includes the following subjects:

  • Medical-Surgical Nursing
  • Child Health Nursing
  • Midwifery
  • Health Center Management
  • Community Health Nursing
  • Mental Health Care
  • Health Promotion
  • Primary Healthcare Nursing 
  • Gynecology and Midwifery

The ANM course is designed to train students in providing basic medical care to patients, including administering injections, taking vital signs, and assisting in childbirth. ANM graduates can work as healthcare providers in clinics, hospitals, and nursing homes.

GNM Syllabus and Course Curriculum:

The GNM course is a 3-year diploma program that provides a more comprehensive education in nursing and midwifery. The syllabus of the GNM course includes the following subjects:

  • Research & Statistics
  • Nursing Administration & Ward Management
  • Medical-Surgical Nursing
  • Community Health Nursing
  • Nursing Education
  • Child Health Nursing
  • Nursing Foundation
  • Bio-Science
  • Behavioral Science

The GNM course covers a wide range of topics, including anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and community health nursing. GNM graduates can work as registered nurses in hospitals, healthcare facilities, and community health centers.

Overall, the syllabus and course curriculum of ANM and GNM courses are quite different. ANM focuses more on the basic skills needed to provide healthcare services, while GNM provides a more comprehensive education in nursing and midwifery. The choice between ANM and GNM depends on your individual goals and preferences, so it's important to carefully consider the curriculum of each course before making a decision.

Also Read: BSc Nursing Course

ANM vs GNM: Salary, Scope and Job Prospects

Here's a comparison of the salary, scope, and job prospects of ANM vs GNM courses:

Salary:

The salary for ANM and GNM graduates can vary depending on factors such as experience, location, and industry. Generally, GNM graduates earn higher salaries than ANM graduates due to their more comprehensive education and advanced skills.

The average salary for ANM graduates in India is around INR 1.5-2.5 lakhs per year, while the average salary for GNM graduates is around INR 2.5-3.5 lakhs per year. However, these figures are only indicative, and the actual salaries can vary widely depending on various factors.

Scope:

The scope of ANM and GNM courses can also differ significantly. ANM graduates are typically trained to provide basic medical care while GNM graduates have a wider range of job opportunities and can work in hospitals, healthcare facilities, and community health centers.

Job Prospects:

ANM and GNM graduates both have good job prospects in the healthcare industry. ANM graduates can work as healthcare providers in clinics, hospitals, and nursing homes, while GNM graduates can work as registered nurses in hospitals, healthcare facilities, and community health centers. Some of the job roles for ANM and GNM graduates include:

ANM Job Roles:

  • Auxiliary Nurse Midwife
  • Community Health Worker
  • Home Health Aide
  • Medical Assistant

GNM Job Roles:

  • Staff Nurse
  • Clinical Nurse Specialist
  • Nursing Supervisor
  • Nurse Educator

Overall, the job prospects for ANM and GNM graduates are promising, with a high demand for healthcare professionals in India. However, GNM graduates tend to have more job opportunities and higher earning potential due to their more comprehensive education and advanced skills.

Also Read: General Duty Assistant Course

Conclusion

Both ANM and GNM courses offer good career prospects and job opportunities in the healthcare industry. ANM is a 2-year diploma course that focuses on providing basic skills and knowledge in healthcare services, while GNM is a 3-year diploma course that provides a more comprehensive education in nursing and midwifery.

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Before making a decision, it's important to carefully consider the curriculum, job opportunities, and career prospects of each course, as well as your own personal goals and preferences. By doing your research and weighing the pros and cons of each option, you can make an informed decision that will set you on the path toward a fulfilling career in the healthcare industry.

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What is the difference between ANM and GNM?

What are the eligibility criteria for ANM and GNM?

What are the job prospects for ANM and GNM graduates?

Which course is better - ANM or GNM?