BSc. Biotechnology: Course, Eligibility, Job and Salary

BSc. Biotechnology is a three-year undergraduate course that involves study of applied biology and technology to help scientific development. Students enrolling for BSc. Biotechnology are taught how to make essential products from living organisms. This course has a broad scope in science, microscopic medicine, forensics, chemicals, bio-pharmaceuticals, extraterrestrial research, and allied health sciences.

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BSc Biotechnology: Course Highlights

BSc. Biotechnology students learn organic mechanisms in biology, microbial genetics, molecular genetics and research, DNA typing and applied sciences with chemistry and biomathematics. Students are taught how to deal with genetics and the basics of modifying DNA and RNA. In addition, they learn how to best help develop modern living and healthcare with the help of organisms and technology.

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• A BSc. Biotechnology course is an undergraduate course that can be done after completing your 10+2 from a recognised government board, with compulsory science subjects(biology, chemistry, and physics).
• Most colleges take admissions based on the merit of the marks of the 10+2 exams. However, some top colleges in India have their entrance tests 
• BSc. Biotechnology can be taken up as full-time, part-time, and online courses for distance education in India.

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BSc. Biotechnology is a three-year undergraduate course in most colleges in India.

As of 2022, the course fees for BSc. Biotechnology in India ranges from Rs.8000 to 2,00,00 INR, depending on whether you get admission in a government or private campus.

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• Students interested in genetics can pursue a BSc. Biotechnology as a career.
• Students who are interested in research can do this course.
• A biotechnologist works on changing the genetic material of plants & animals so that the production of food and livestock can be increased. Therefore people interested in these fields can do this course.
• After doing a BSc in Biotechnology, food security and safety are exciting fields. 
• Candidates who are interested in developing drugs and vaccines.

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• Admissions in BSc. Biotechnology mainly depends on merit, based on the marks of 10+2 exams with compulsory science subjects.
• Admission forms are available in April, and the admissions process usually starts in June/July. In addition, specific Biotechnology campuses in India conduct their entrance exams at a university or college level. These exams are usually conducted in April/May.

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The minimum eligibility required for admission to the BSc. Biotechnology course is:

• 55% aggregate marks at 10+2 level with compulsory science subjects of physics, chemistry, and biology(50% for SC and ST categories).
• Admissions based on the entrance exam are based on marks obtained, followed by a round of personal interviews.
• Candidates already working in alternate science or healthcare can apply for distance learning for a BSc. Biotechnology program.

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Semester 1

• Macromolecular Structure and Analysis
• Biophysics & Instrumentation
• Cell Structure & Dynamics
• Biomathematics 1
• Chemistry 

Semester 2

• Organic Mechanisms in Biology
• Principles of Transmission Genetics
• Principles of Microbiology
• Introduction to C-Programming & Digital Logic
• Biomathematics 2

Semester 3

• Microbial Genetics          
• Principles of Immunology 
• Plant Biotechnology              
• Plant & Animal Tissue Culture Techniques and applications   
• Introduction to Data Structure & Computer Organization

Semester 4 

• Molecular genetics
• Biodiversity and Taxonomy 
• Animal Biotechnology 
• Computational Biology & Bioinformatics
• Introduction to DBMS, Computer Network & Numerical Analysis

Semester 5

• DNA Typing, Proteomics & Beyond
• Recombinant DNA Technology
• Environmental Biotechnology 
• Industrial biotechnology

Semester 6

• Medical Biotechnology
• Model Organisms in Human Genome Project
• Biotechnology- Social, Legal, and Ethical issues
• Elements of Management Introduction and Entrepreneurship

Out of all the various fields that a student can pursue after BSc in biotechnology, below mentioned are some significant positions for which they can apply and their approximate salary range/annum(INR).

After completing the BSc. in Biotechnology course, one can find jobs in several fields, including Medicine, Research, Bioinformatics, and Computer-Aided Research. 
Some top career options in public & private sectors include: 

• Biophysicist/ Biochemist
• Research Associate
• Epidemiologist
• Lab Technician
• Educator
• Research Analyst
• Food safety officer

There are also job opportunities for various positions in Scientific Labs and Research Organizations for Biotechnology graduates.

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